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Vanuatu citizenship for American nationals

Vanuatu offers citizenship by investment, but the position changed materially after the European Union withdrew visa free access for Vanuatu passport holders.

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Reference
Official authorityVanuatu Citizenship Commission (Citizenship Office of the Republic of Vanuatu)
ProgrammeVanuatu Citizenship
For nationalityAmerican
Information current as ofJune 2026
Official source →

Information, not advice. Figures are indicative and current as of June 2026. Always confirm the present rules with the official program authority and a licensed professional before you act.

Reviewed by the Passports for Kings editorial team. Last reviewed 2 May 2026.
In December 2024 the Council of the European Union removed Vanuatu from its visa exempt list, so Vanuatu passport holders now need a Schengen visa to enter the European Union. New biometric submission and added document fees were introduced in 2025. Verify the current position with the official authority.

Eligibility for this nationality

American nationals are not excluded from Vanuatu citizenship by investment, and applications are assessed mainly on due diligence and lawful source of funds rather than nationality. United States nationals should weigh their own tax and reporting obligations, which continue regardless of any second citizenship.

All applicants must clear due diligence. Since 2025 applicants must attend in person to submit biometrics, either in Vanuatu or at an overseas office. Confirm the current eligibility and exclusion rules with the official authority.

Routes

The main route is a contribution under the Development Support Programme, a one time payment to the state with set amounts that rise with the number of family members included. Reported single applicant contributions have started around 130,000 United States dollars, with additional amounts for dependants.

Because the European Union withdrew visa free access in December 2024, the practical value of the passport changed, so weigh the route on its current merits rather than older marketing. Confirm the current contribution levels and rules with the official authority.

Timeline

Vanuatu has historically been one of the faster routes, often reported in a small number of months, but the 2025 biometric requirement adds an in person step. Confirm current processing times with the official authority.

Costs

Beyond the contribution, applicants pay due diligence and processing fees, and since 2025 added identity document and birth certificate fees reported at 1,000 United States dollars per person. Confirm the current figures with the official authority rather than relying on quoted package prices.

ItemIndicative amountNotes
Main routeDevelopment Support Programme contributionOne time payment to the state
Reported single applicant contributionFrom about 130,000 United States dollarsRises with family members; confirm current figure
Added 2025 feesReported at 1,000 United States dollars per personIdentity document and birth certificate fees
European Union accessVisa free access withdrawn December 2024Schengen visa now required
Official authorityVanuatu Citizenship CommissionCitizenship Office of Vanuatu

Figures are indicative and current as of June 2026. Vanuatu Citizenship Commission (Citizenship Office of the Republic of Vanuatu) publishes the binding detail. Verify before you act.

Common questions

Can Vanuatu passport holders still enter the European Union without a visa?

No. In December 2024 the European Union removed Vanuatu from its visa exempt list, so a Schengen visa is now required. Confirm current rules before travel.

Do American applicants still owe United States taxes after getting a second citizenship?

United States tax and reporting obligations generally continue regardless of a second citizenship. This is general information, not tax advice, so confirm with a licensed professional.

Is approval guaranteed?

No. The programme runs due diligence and can refuse an application. Since 2025 applicants must also attend in person to submit biometrics.

Information, not advice. Figures are indicative and current as of June 2026. Always confirm the present rules with the official program authority and a licensed professional before you act.

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Information, not advice. Figures are indicative and current as of June 2026. Always confirm the present rules with the official program authority and a licensed professional before you act.

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